New Therapy for Quality of Life in Advanced Breast Cancer

Monday, August 1, 2011 0 comments

The main purpose of treatment for metastatic breast cancer is to prevent the disease from progressing while maintaining quality of life.

AstraZeneca conducted a comprehensive study entitled CONFIRM and we findings showed that increasing the dose of fulvestrant 250 mg and 500 mg significantly improved disease control in postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer receptor-positive.

Results in numbers

The data revealed a statistically significant 20% risk of disease progression (assessed as time to disease progression [TTP]) for patients who received fulvestrant 500 mg (n = 362), compared with the dose of 250 mg (n = 374); (hazard ratio 0.80 confidence interval 95% 0.68 to 0.94, p = 0.006). The data also showed that the tolerability profile of the dose of 500 mg was similar to that of the dose of 250 mg.

"It has been shown that fulvestrant regain and maintain control of the disease in an effective and durable in postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer hormone receptor-positive or whose disease has progressed while receiving used anti-estrogen treatment, and has been shown to be at least as effective as other conventional endocrine therapies in this scheme, "said Dr. Angelo Di Leo, Director of Medical Oncology Unit, Sandro Pitigliani, Hospital of Prato, Italy, and Principal Investigator of the study confirmed

On fulvestrant

Has a different mechanism of action of other endocrine therapies, in addition to blocking estrogen action at its receptor, also disrupts estrogen signaling, leading to the deregulation of estrogen receptors in the tumor. The mechanism of action distinct not only reduces the growth and cancer spread but could help reduce or delay resistance to treatment.

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New Test Determines Effectiveness of Chemotherapy

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Not all cancers are treated equally and always should be practiced chemotherapy.
A study in England has helped place six genes that predict which cases would be effective chemotherapy treatment for those suffering from breast cancer.
The medical journal Lancet published a study that analyzed 829 genes in breast cancer cells and the team of scientists found six genes that predict a low effectiveness of anticancer drugs, especially paclitaxel.
These genes identified either by absence or by ruling, nullified the properties of paclitaxel at the time of attack breast cancer cells.
This international research, involving scientists from the British Research Institute, opens the way to the choice of treatment for breast cancer according to each patient.
The medical professionals may use this information to determine the treatment they give to their patients and avoid those that may be less effective.

 

Moderation vs. Fearlessness

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"Everything in moderation," my grandmother tells me. It seems as if the generation that went through the Depression and their offspring have held that belief as a method to happy living, or at least contentment. I have often contemplated that attitude, and while I can begin to feel somewhat comfortable with it to an extent, and understand it's precipice, I've always felt it lacking.
The problem with living moderately is that eventually life becomes mediocre.
The body-brain machine is an amazing vehicle for our spirits. It is built to withstand tremendous pressures and excitement and change, countering them with chemicals and ideas that give us the strength to overcome. As importantly, the human machine produces other drugs and thoughts that bring us back to equilibrium, able to maintain every day life.
This ability to soar and sustain gives our souls room to expand. We achieve greatness by pushing the edge of the envelope. We rise above by feeding off the energy of others. We sense that our bodies are ready to move, so we do. The more we stretch and respond, the stronger we become.
It is not moderation that is the key, it is balance.
I was talking with my good friend TC (not Magnum's buddy) recently about getting and staying healthy. His personal philosophy is one I found quite interesting. [I take his word to heart because is has both a high IQ and a high PQ (physical quotient), and has proved both through his actions for years.]
His take to being physically healthy was to rate all input (food, meals, chow, grub, drink, etc.) and output (exercise, workouts, sports, etc.) on a scale of 1 to 10. One side gets positive numbers, the other side negative. If trying to get physically healthy after a vacation full of food, drink, and laying around, then work toward numbers on the output side of the scale. When goals have been met and he moves into maintenance mode, then a weekly goal of zero is set.
Balance.
Go crazy for a little while. Back down a bit. Turn up the heat for a while, counter it with a cooldown. Such a rating system as above could be used in all aspects of life. Certainly the foundation of it fits in all we do.
Spending a lot of time at work recently? Acknowledge it and take some time for yourself or your family. Losing touch with your significant other? Adjust and set aside some QT. Achieve a huge goal? Reward yourself with a little vacation or time off.
The idea of work hard, play hard is a great attitude to have. Yet I would make one addition to it:
"Work hard, Play hard, Rest hard."
Picture a waterfall. Powerful. Energetic. Forceful. Yet upstream and downstream there is a calmness. The river flows quietly toward the fall. Peacefully. Then the beautiful, wonderful crash through and over the rock. Below is a magnificent pool followed by more soothing currents. The waterfall itself is transformational. Certainly nothing moderate about it. Above and below this shift in pace lies peace and tranquility.
One could argue that our own physical machines want to be pushed. Bodies in motion stay in motion. Rolling stones gather no moss. As a species, for thousands of years we have asked ourselves, "Can we fly, what is on the other side of that mountain, can I do that?" It is innate. Just as a big V8 engine seems to settle in at 110 mph, the human bodies and brains demand to be pushed from time to time.
However, happiness, contentment and satisfaction dictate that we stop and take a look from time to time as well. Ponder. Contemplate. Acknowledge and applaud.
So I say go for it. Moderation schmoderation. Make that leap. Take that risk. You have the capacity. You were made for it. Just plan a little time on the other side for reflection and rejuvenation.

 

How To Relax At Lunch

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Lunch can make or break a day once noon hits. A healthy lunch in a relaxing atmosphere can create a positive chain reaction throughout the rest of your day. You can take the time to rebound from any morning stress and recharge to get ready for the rest of the afternoon.
Don't eat at your desk. Lunch should be your time to get away from the office. The location you choose is almost as important as what you eat or what you bring. Find an out of the way place where there aren't large groups of people. A courtyard bench or a small café is preferable to a break room, but even that is better than eating at your desk.
Many workers choose to eat alone because they spend so much time during the day with other people. Eating alone gives you a chance to reflect on your day and decide how you can improve on it. The quiet time will also help you relax and focus after hours of being "on it" for work.
If you have a longer lunch hour, consider stopping by a yoga studio to refocus and get rid of tension in your muscles built up from work stresses and sitting in uncomfortable office chairs. Those who don't have a long lunch or can't access a studio should consider doing some quick stretching in a secluded area. Even reaching and stretching your arms above your head can get blood flowing.
Likewise, a short walk can stimulate your mind and help you re-center. If you go out for lunch, park in one of the back spaces so you can get a bit of exercise in before going back to the grind. Few things are more relaxing than a small stroll and a pleasant meal.
Whether you pack lunch or eat out, limit the amount of caffeine you consume. Caffeine makes it impossible for the body to relax and though it increases alertness, too much of it will make it difficult to focus. Energy drinks are out of the question, but a single soda or cup of coffee is acceptable.
Foods that are too high in fat will make you sluggish, but nibbling on a carrot stick will also make your mind slower and unfocused. Strike a good balance of filling foods that aren't too greasy and don't contain too much sugar, and you'll be able to focus and relax the rest of your day.
Take a cell phone to check the time, but resist the urge to check e-mail with a smartphone during your time away from the office. Some people choose to bring a computer to catch up on work or do some online training, but after stressful mornings, it's better to recharge for the rest of your day.
After a relaxing lunch, you should be well-fed, focused and ready for the afternoon ahead. Though it's tempting to work through lunch, realize that relaxing during lunch will increase your overall productivity and make for a much more pleasant afternoon.

 

8 Symptoms for Predicting Cancer Risk

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The anemia or difficulty swallowing part of the 8 symptoms that can alert both patients and physicians about the presence of a tumor in the body. So if any of these is found at home or during a routine checkup with a general practitioner, the patient should refer to a specialist to make appropriate tests to help make a diagnosis of cancer course.

Although the presence of these symptoms does not necessarily imply the existence of a tumor and the symptoms of more than 200 types of cancers that are known is very wide and varied, the authors of this study published in the British Journal of General Practice suggests that none Highlights of symptoms in their research be neglected, as is well known that cancer treatment is more likely to be successful the earlier diagnosis.

Seek advice if you find any of these symptoms:

1. Difficulty swallowing
2. Anemia

3. Blood in urine
4. Breast lumps
5. Coughing up blood
6. Rectal bleeding
7. Vaginal bleeding after menopause
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5 Ways Your Negative Friends Can Drag You Down

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Maybe you've experienced this, too. When you made a commitment to try to live your best life, to start a side-business in the other 8 hours, to lose weight, or to go back to school, weren't you flooded with acceptance, enthusiasm, and unconditional support from your friends, colleagues, and family? No? I didn't think so. All too often, if you try to better yourself, you will likely face negativity and pessimism from those who are closest to you. Why would those who care about you the most also be the most critical? There are only two reasons.

They either don't want to see you fail or they don't want to see you succeed. It's that simple. They're either trying to "protect" you from defeat, or they're worried that you might succeed. I've seen this time and time again. Misery loves company and despises success. If you catapult your life to a new level, your friends may feel threatened and left behind.

That criticism might arrive in obvious forms: "That's a stupid idea," or it might be the less blatant but equally deflating kind: "That's interesting. Good luck with that." It's going to hurt. It might throw you so much that you decide to give up before you even get started. I don't want this to happen to you. So let's go through some of the more common criticisms you'll hear and try to understand why those who mean the most can also be the meanest.

"You've tried [fill in the blank] before and it didn't work."
That's probably true. Sometimes it takes several attempts to achieve something. Failing once, twice, or even two dozen times has no power or influence over your next attempt. In fact, for drug and alcohol addiction counseling, relapse is anticipated. It's not shameful — it's simply part of recovery.
"You've never done [fill in the blank] before."
Just because you haven't done something before doesn't mean you can't do it in the future. I think one of the biggest hurdles to achieve change is putting too much weight on the past — what you've done, what you haven't done, etc. Tomorrow isn't determined by yesterday. Whatever you're trying to achieve, start small. Learn the ropes. Take classes. But just start. The first step might feel awkward, but you'll learn what works and what doesn't. Sometimes you've just got to take the plunge.
"Don't you know most people fail?"
People fail all the time. You've got to know that going in and not be surprised if your first or fifth or fifteenth attempt doesn't work out as well as you'd hoped. Of course, a swing and a miss doesn't have to be the end of the ball game. Keep your eye on the prize. Focus on your dream and on what you can control. Look around. Not everybody fails. There are millions of people who are flourishing, and there's no reason why you can't have a richer life, too.
"That's an interesting idea/invention, but I just don't think people will buy it."
Who died and made this person Donny Deutsch? This is probably the most common response you'll hear when starting a business or inventing a product, and it can instantly flush all of your hope and excitement down the toilet. This is why I encourage you not to tell your family/friends about your specific idea until you've done some of your own research. Test your ideas online very cheaply using Google Adwords by running a text ad for your idea and seeing the response rate.  Get some outside feedback. Maybe your idea really is stupid, but no one person can know this. Do a little research and find out for sure.
"Are you sure you want to face rejection and failure?"
History is littered with people who were rejected but who persevered. For example, there was once a writer who had an idea for a book about a boy wizard. She took this idea to twelve publishers and they all told her, "No way and no thanks." Finally, a little London publisher took a chance and published "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone."

Be prepared for negativity and to hear your family and friends criticize your desire for a better life. Don't let it throw you off track. Use it to propel you forward. Of course, if it gets to be too much, you could always fire your negative friends.

 

 
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